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New build

st4t1ckst4t1ck Member UncommonPosts: 768
I'm looking to upgrade my gaming rig, possibly this weekend.  Currently have

i5 7600k
asus prime z270-ar
r9 390x 
CORSAIR H80I V2 LIQUID COOLER
CORSAIR RM750 FM 80+G ATX PSU
CRUCIAL 16GB 2X8 D4 2400 SPLT CL1

Looking at a ryzen 7 or i7 9700.  can upgrade other components if needed...   Any suggestions would be appreciated


Comments

  • QuizzicalQuizzical Member LegendaryPosts: 25,499
    Why are you looking to upgrade it?  Is there something wrong with the old computer that makes you think you need more performance?  Or do you just generally want something faster?

    You don't mention storage.  If you don't already have an SSD, then you should definitely get one.  You can get 1 TB for under $100 these days.

    Upgrading to a Core i7-9700 (or 9700K, which you may have meant) would give you more CPU cores and allow them to clock higher with turbo, but they'd fundamentally be the same CPU cores that you have now.  Intel did decide to break motherboard compatibility so that you'd have to also buy a new motherboard to make that upgrade.  Third gen Ryzen cores are about as good as Sky Lake cores on performance, but tend to use less power.

    It's easy to upgrade a video card if there's some particular game you play that needs more GPU performance.  If you want to upgrade your video card, I generally recommend that you at least double the performance of your old card.  That would mean at least a Radeon RX 5700 or GeForce RTX 2060.  Alternatively, if you're happy with your old GPU, you could keep it.

    DDR4 is still the modern standard for CPU memory, so your old memory should still work with whatever you upgrade to if you want to keep it.  You could upgrade to more memory and/or faster memory.  That's cheaper than it used to be, now that memory prices have come down.  You can get 32 GB for about $100 or so.
  • RidelynnRidelynn Member EpicPosts: 7,383
    Agree with upgrading the video card (and SSD if you haven't) before you try anything else - most bang for the buck there.
  • st4t1ckst4t1ck Member UncommonPosts: 768
    Sorry was in a rush. I have a 1 tb and 250gig samsung evo

    I have been hitting max cpu lately playing a few games.  Mostly archeage, smite, and read dead.

    I tend to watch a streaming service on second monitor while i play games also.
  • QuizzicalQuizzical Member LegendaryPosts: 25,499
    How do you know that you're hitting max CPU?  Do you open Task Manager and see all four of your CPU cores maxed out?  Is it just one core maxed out?  Do you have situations where the game isn't running as smoothly as you'd like, and you've checked and seen your CPU maxed out in that situation?

    Task Manager will also tell you which programs are using how many cores.  So long as nearly all of your CPU usage is stuff that you know what it is and want to be running at the same time, you're fine.  If the reason you're maxing out your CPU is that other programs that you weren't aware of are eating a ton of CPU resources, then the solution is to shut down those other programs.

    I'm not saying that you're wrong about needing a faster CPU.  I am saying that I'd like to understand what the problem is before saying that such and such is the solution.
  • st4t1ckst4t1ck Member UncommonPosts: 768
    I started getting lag and wasnt sure why.  Then i noticed cpu was maxing out in tssk manager.  Didnt look at individual cores but noticed the lag only came at 100%.  

    I have gigabyte internet so didnt think it was that. 
    I did full restore of windows and started fresh. Only thing i added is 2 games and discord and still having the same issue

  • QuizzicalQuizzical Member LegendaryPosts: 25,499
    There's a decent chance that running out of CPU power is the problem.  But I think that it would be good to verify this before you spend $500 to upgrade from what is already a decently powerful CPU.

    Assuming that you're running Windows 10, open up Task Manager and check CPU usage on the processes tab.  You can sort by CPU usage by clicking on the CPU column header.  It's normal for there to be a lot of processes using some tiny fraction of a CPU core, such as bouncing back and forth between 0.1% and 0%.  If you're using a lot of CPU power, it's typically one or a few processes that are using nearly all of it.  Check to see which processes they are at times when you get the lag that you described.

    If it's the game that you're playing that is using 98% of your CPU, then yeah, buying a CPU with more cores will fix your problem.  If the problem is that something else that you don't know what it is is using 90% of your CPU, then the solution is to shut down that something else.  Buying more cores that some rogue software immediately eats up won't necessarily help you.  Sometimes anti-virus software doing something stupid (e.g., a full system scan once per day during a time when you play games) can hog a CPU.  Cryptocurrency mining malware could do that to you, too.

    Also check your memory usage.  It's possible that the underlying problem is that you're running out of memory and paging to disk, which slows everything to a crawl.  If you're over 90% memory usage when you have your lag problems, then buying more memory could be the real fix.  Upgrading to 32 GB only costs about $100, and is much easier to do than swapping out a CPU and motherboard.  That could be anywhere from a complete fix if running out of memory is your current problem to completely useless if you're not running out of memory.

    I'm not saying that your diagnosis of needing a faster CPU is incorrect.  I am saying that it is easy to find out for certain, and that you should do so before throwing money at the problem.
    bentrim
  • st4t1ckst4t1ck Member UncommonPosts: 768
    I will do more research and post when i get home tonight.  
    I appreciate all the information
  • RidelynnRidelynn Member EpicPosts: 7,383
    I think your hitting the problem of poorly coded games... particularly some of your mentioned titles. 

    I can't imagine that a 7600 is bottlenecking a R9 390 at anything less than an already pretty good framerate, unless the game is going to run like crap no matter what CPU you run it on.
  • st4t1ckst4t1ck Member UncommonPosts: 768
    The only 2 things that use up the cpu is google chrome and Smite right now.   Did have 3 tabs open but they were splitting 50/50 % usage.

    Ram is staying around 50% max even when cpu goes to 100

    I do believe the games are optimized poorly. 
  • QuizzicalQuizzical Member LegendaryPosts: 25,499
    If memory usage is at 50% then that's not the problem for you.  It's good to be able to rule that out.

    If Chrome is using two full CPU cores, then that is the problem.  Unless you're actively playing a browser-based game or something like that, Chrome should usually be under 1% CPU usage except when you actively navigate to another web page.  And even that should just be a brief spike that subsides after the page loads.

    I suspect that the problem is cryptojacking.  That is, something in the web browser is using your CPU to mine cryptocurrency for someone else.  This could be malware that you've had for quite some time.  It could also be malicious ads, which were very common a couple of years ago, but have become less so now that cryptocurrency prices have dropped.  Alternatively, if you're intentionally mining in a browser while playing games, then stop doing that.

    You can probably figure out which site is the problem by selectively closing browser tabs and seeing what happens to CPU usage.  You might also be able to fix the problem even while keeping the site you want open just by blocking ads there.

    The problem is that if you have some malicious software that is trying to use as much of your CPU as it can (which is certainly what it sounds like with Chrome at 50% CPU usage, unless that was only a brief spike when you loaded a page), buying a CPU with more cores just means that there is more CPU hardware for the malicious software to claim.  It won't necessarily improve performance in the games that you actually want to use.

    If you track the problem to being some particular site that you actually need causing heavy CPU usage, and it's not a fixable problem because the site has to do something more CPU intensive than most games, then buying a CPU with more cores will fix that.  That would be very unusual, however.  Simple video decode should mostly be handled by a video decode block on a GPU.  It shouldn't use two full CPU cores.
  • st4t1ckst4t1ck Member UncommonPosts: 768
    Also If going to upgrade ram what are some top choices. With the way the water cooler plugs in it kinda hinders me from getting 4 sticks.  


    Been researching the 

    G.Skill Trident Z RGB 32GB 2 x 16GB

    Patriot Viper Steel DDR4-3200 (2x 16GB)

    But willing to look at anything

  • st4t1ckst4t1ck Member UncommonPosts: 768
    Would that be something that would persist through  a full format and re installation of windows?  I ran a few anti malware programs (maleware bytes) and windows defender.  Then did a format and re install and am still having the issue. 

    I don't crypto mine at all
  • ConnmacartConnmacart Member UncommonPosts: 723
    To be honest your current cpu has 4 cores but also only 4 threads. That is going to limit you more and more as games will start to use more and more cores/threads.

    Ram is a bit on the slow side, but Intel has less issues with slower ram than AMD. 16GB shouldn't be a real issue.

    Your videocard is now lower mid or higher low end. Depending on if you are a glass half full or half empty guy. It is a powerhog, but you can skip replacing it to save money.

    If your 1TB is a standard harddrive than that is part of the issue if you load your games from it.

    Now first thing you need to figure out is how much money are you willing to spend. You can get away with only replacing the motherboard and CPU. At least for now you can. I'd suggest also replacing the videocard, ram, storage and depending on how old your cpu cooler is, that. Your powersupply should be fine, unless it again is really old, but I don't think it is.

    Secondly if you only game and watch some video on the side you could go for something like an AMD R5 3600. You won't see much gains from say an R7 3700x. The R9 3900x is where you'd see real gains again, but the 3900x is a lot more expensive than the R5 3600. The 3600x is only worth it at $20 or less difference in price from the 3600.

    So yeah to give good advice a budget needs to be given and if you prefer to replace part now and part later or all of it now.
  • st4t1ckst4t1ck Member UncommonPosts: 768
    The 1 tb is an ssd samsung evo

    the ram, mother board, processor and liquid cooler were all bought in march of 2017

    Budget wise id say around a thousand total but would spread it out a little. 

    spending 600 today what would you change first?

  • bentrimbentrim Member UncommonPosts: 299
    Definitely not bottlenecking your cpu, but probably sucking your vc and ram. Better vc and 32G of ram will help SIGNIFICANTLY
  • st4t1ckst4t1ck Member UncommonPosts: 768
    There is a sale on the i7-9700k for 299.99  Seems like would be the best at that range?
  • RidelynnRidelynn Member EpicPosts: 7,383
    edited December 2019
    I have 8 tabs open in Chrome right now, they are using the following % CPU

    0.03
    0.03
    0.02
    0.01
    0.00
    0.00
    0.00
    0.00
     
    Somethings up with your Chrome....

    Would the problem follow a re-format? Yes, if you keep going to the same sites.

    I don't think a new CPU will fix the problem with Chrome, but with more threads available, maybe it would allow you to ignore it.

    spending 600 today what would you change first?

    Video card.
  • st4t1ckst4t1ck Member UncommonPosts: 768
    In looking through the chrome processes there are a few sites that are the culprit.  Tom's hardware and pc build mag.  with them closed and 8 tabs open im between 1.5 and 4%
  • ConnmacartConnmacart Member UncommonPosts: 723
    The 9700k is a capable gaming CPU. You'd need a Z390 motherboard to go with it. I'm not that knowledgeable on Intel boards to say which ones are good or bad. You'd have room to also get some new ram. For Intel 4x8 is also an option. As you stated the CPU cooler gets in the way, but maybe the layout of Z390 is a bit better.


    The video illustrates the problems your current CPU will be facing going forward.

    Down the line the Videocard should be upgraded to something like an RTX 2070 Super or an RX 5700 XT. This is if you want a decent jump in performance. Your current Videocard is a little slower than a RX 580. So it definitely should be above that.

    You should check the temperature of your CPU now and see if it similar to what other people get. That way you can maybe see if it still is up to the job. Liquid coolers can get degraded performance over time due to filth/gunk getting into CPU block. Not a whole lot to be done about that if it happens.
     
  • QuizzicalQuizzical Member LegendaryPosts: 25,499
    edited December 2019
    st4t1ck said:
    In looking through the chrome processes there are a few sites that are the culprit.  Tom's hardware and pc build mag.  with them closed and 8 tabs open im between 1.5 and 4%
    My recommendation would be to close those sites when you're playing games, and then you don't need a hardware upgrade.  It might be a problem with the site itself (I gave up on Tom's Hardware's site as not working years ago), or it might be a problem with the site running malicious ads that eat up your CPU.  You could also try using an ad blocker for those sites and see if that fixes the runaway CPU usage.

    After that, unless you run into a problem where one particular component besides the CPU dies or is clearly the bottleneck, I'd keep your current computer for a few more years and then replace it with an entirely new computer.
  • QuizzicalQuizzical Member LegendaryPosts: 25,499
    bentrim said:
    Definitely not bottlenecking your cpu, but probably sucking your vc and ram. Better vc and 32G of ram will help SIGNIFICANTLY
    The original poster has directly verified that in the cases where performance is a problem, neither the video card nor the memory are the problem.
  • QuizzicalQuizzical Member LegendaryPosts: 25,499
    st4t1ck said:
    Also If going to upgrade ram what are some top choices. With the way the water cooler plugs in it kinda hinders me from getting 4 sticks.  


    Been researching the 

    G.Skill Trident Z RGB 32GB 2 x 16GB

    Patriot Viper Steel DDR4-3200 (2x 16GB)

    But willing to look at anything

    My recommendation would be that you not upgrade the memory until you run into a situation where memory is the problem.  It's easy to directly check how much memory you're using, and if you're only using half of your memory, adding more doesn't offer you any benefit at all.  There's a decent chance that you won't need to upgrade from 16 GB of memory until you decide to replace the computer entirely, or perhaps buy a new processor that requires DDR5.
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