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General: Dana Massey: Why Not Well Animated MMOs?

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  • Loke666Loke666 Member EpicPosts: 21,441
    Originally posted by someforumguy



    You could have everything in one MMO, you only need to convince the investors that you really need all that manpower :p

     

    And companies like Blizzard and Bioware can't do that? I can understand why smaller companies like Cryptic can' t afford good animations bt there are some giants that makes MMO too.

    Just a single MMO with good animations is enough for me. Yes, it will use resources but computers are a lot better now than 10 years ago, at least some good animations is a must.

    Funcom put at least in some quite good animations in AoC and if they can, why can't Turbine, SOE and Blizz?

  • KainisKainis Member Posts: 436
    Originally posted by Loke666

    Originally posted by someforumguy



    You could have everything in one MMO, you only need to convince the investors that you really need all that manpower :p

     

    And companies like Blizzard and Bioware can't do that? I can understand why smaller companies like Cryptic can' t afford good animations bt there are some giants that makes MMO too.

    Just a single MMO with good animations is enough for me. Yes, it will use resources but computers are a lot better now than 10 years ago, at least some good animations is a must.

    Funcom put at least in some quite good animations in AoC and if they can, why can't Turbine, SOE and Blizz?



     

    Well, there are a couple of things to consider. First and foremost, is when was the production phase started with the games you are thinking of. AoC was started after LotRO, many of SOE's games, and even Blizzard's million pound baby gorilla. However Blizzard's problem is not animations, as much as character modeling. It worked, though, for the time it was released and to fit the lore. I will say that Blizzard pioneered quite a bit in the animation/ modeling side of games before WoW, so they already had a great foundation.

    Also, aside from the time that those games went into production, each had particular focuses. AoC wanted as close to photorealistic as possible, automatically taking their in house machines to the farthest reaches and still be somewhat playable. Ok, well playable.... NOW. Turbine's Lotro wanted very nice screenshots of vistas. Why? While Tolkien wrote great characters, he birthed an even greater world, with his explicite detail to scenery. Turbine wanted to bring this into their game, therefore giving more of the budget to environmental artists and programmers, than character artists. Expect Blizz next mmo to have all the yummy goodness you are asking for, or at least something close to it, chiefly because they have reputations within the computer graphics industry to protect.

    As for SOE... two words: John Smedley. As long as he and his crew are around, expect to see a lot of headless chickens.

    -----------------------
    Tried- L2, Ryzom, WAR, DDO, PWI, Tab Rasa, Requiem, Champs, AA, JD, PWI, SUN, Dawntide

    Played- SWG (pre-cu), AoC, VG, WoW, LoTRO,CoX, EQ2, DAOC, GW, PotBS, Aion, MO,APB, NASA, Fallen Earth, DCUO, Rift

    Playing- EVE, Black Prophecy, TOR

    Waiting for- Tera, Jumpgate Evo, WH40K, WWE, WOD, TSW
    --
    --
    "Hey, if Activision liked it, then they should have put a ring on it," Double Fine President Tim Schafer said. "Oh great, now Beyonce is going to sue me too."

  • someforumguysomeforumguy Member RarePosts: 4,088
    Originally posted by Loke666

    Originally posted by someforumguy



    You could have everything in one MMO, you only need to convince the investors that you really need all that manpower :p

     

    And companies like Blizzard and Bioware can't do that? I can understand why smaller companies like Cryptic can' t afford good animations bt there are some giants that makes MMO too.

    Just a single MMO with good animations is enough for me. Yes, it will use resources but computers are a lot better now than 10 years ago, at least some good animations is a must.

    Funcom put at least in some quite good animations in AoC and if they can, why can't Turbine, SOE and Blizz?

     

    Doesnt AoC have good animations? WoW has good animations. But if you are not interested in playing those, then there is maybe more that you want besides good animations.

    Apparently there seems to be a lack of talented animators in the MMO industry or maybe it is a lack of vision? But I think its about priority and/or technical issues. In a FPS , animations are relatively more important then in a MMO. A MMO is a far more complex games that requires knowledge and manpower in way more different fields. A company that is awesome in managing a budget for a FPS, could be completely fail in managing a budget for a MMO. This results into having to cut costs, so they need to prioritize just a part of the features that they had in mind at start.

    Its not that they wouldnt like to have awesome animations, but that the reality is that they cant afford it. I also dont want to rule out performance issues that easily. Those companies dont like to rule out a large part of potential playerbase because of pc requirements.

    Adding them afterwards can also lead to unpredictable (and very costly) problems. All kinds of problems like latency issues, graphical performance or How good can the client scale down pc requirements in the options etc.

    This topic is like asking 'why not add awesomeness to a MMO?'

  • godpuppetgodpuppet Member Posts: 1,416

    Very valid point.. Animation to me is as, if not more, important as graphics.. It is a major deciding factor when I decide to play a game.. Combat animation is probably the most paramount, especcially in 3rd person MMO's..

    ---
    image

  • matthewf978matthewf978 Member Posts: 287

    I think it isn't asking too much considering that secondary models could be swapped in for the "living" toon at death impact. Also,  you are correct that it sums up to about an extra int variable on the server side for passing around to any other clients who come into the viewing range of the "dead" toon. All of the rest of the work is client side, meaning that a client could choose to disable that feature and experience close-to-no performance penalty.

  • shozikushoziku Member UncommonPosts: 95

    Well believe it or not, most players care more for the dance and hug animations than the death one.  Much of the time players like to hang out and just chat and play with all the animations and emotes available to them.  In games of any death consequence the player is (or should be) concentrating on how and why he died and not what it looked like.  Besides, if the death was grueling and entertaining and realistic, just how many times are you going to relive it just to see it again?  Probably not many.  My son thought it was cool to jump off a bridge over and over.  Didn't play the actual game a lot, but loved jumping off the cliff.  He was 7 years old.  He also plays Nascar Racing just to crash the cars.

    The combat itself is more important to me.  Games such as WoW and EQ use the "magnetic roller skates" animations which are really tiresome.  You aggro a monster, it comes sliding full speed up to you and slams into you then proceeds to hop around in a predetermined flailing animation until you clutch your chest or it does a flip and falls into a heap.

    City of Heroes has a much better combat model where the AI has to think and path around obstacles but is not as predictable as the WoW and EQ models.  Character motion is also much higher advanced in CoH, but yes they still ahve the same clutch chest, apply gravity death scene.

     

  • QualeQuale Member Posts: 105

    Not only do we need better animations, we also need the e-motes to be voice activated.

    It's the only way I can think of that would make player controlled body language fluent. Pressing different buttons for dozens of e-motes or making scripts to chain them doesn't really work.

    Think of how cool it would be if you could actually communicate effectively by body language! The MMO genre would take a huge step towards really coming alive.

  • hanshotfirsthanshotfirst Member UncommonPosts: 712

    A few things to bear in mind:

    Realism isn't all it's cracked up to be.

    There comes a point where realism meets diminishing returns and believe it or not, can undermine itself. What I mean by this is, the closer you start to approximate photorealism, the more even the slightest imperfections can glaringly standout and interfere with the suspension of disbelief.

    Furthermore, and perhaps most relevant to animation, sometimes (often) the exaggerated looks more authentic/believable/pleasing than the real thing. I know it sounds counter-intuitive, but this is something Disney animators have known and put into practice for years. Techniques such as rotoscoping and motion capture are great, but by no means a substitute for real talent. All the best technology only gets you so far; taking it to the next level requires true artistry.

    The best looking visuals happen in a closed/controlled system.

    Ask any magician or someone adept at slight of hand. You're at your best when you know where your audience is, what they're looking at, and you're in control of your environment. In short, the fewer variables, the better.

    Even with a fixed camera, scripted events, and predetermined characters, good animation is a challenge. Now enter the world of a typical game or MMO. Seldom are you in control of the camera, what or even how many characters are interacting, or the behavior(s) they might attempt. The number of variables can be exhaustive, and that's before even accounting for performance differences in hardware or bandwidth.

    Is any of this an excuse for some of the more rudimentary, unimaginative, or crude animations that can (and often do) appear in MMOs? Not necessarily. But if you're hoping for something along the lines of the best choreographed, wire-fu visuals Hollywood has to offer, good luck. It might be time to re-evaluate your expectations.

  • DanaDana Member Posts: 2,415

    Sometimes my articles likely go too far being clever and thus lose the core point, so I wanted to chime in and note a couple things.

    I am not suggesting as some have that they have console level quality, as the poster above says, in many consoles games they can predict all the variables and thus it looks better. I am also not talking about huge upgrades in technology or millions of more animations. It's just common sense stuff.

    Let me give a practical example:

    Most MMOs have a knockback and prone state. Players can be flung across the screen and they can be "rooted" to the ground when they land for a few seconds.

    If your game has these two elements, there is no excuse for sending the player up in their air and landing while standing vertically, then making them unable to move until the root wears off.

    Many, if not most, MMOs do exactly this. If you're lucky, they'll toss in a small particle effect around your feet to tell you you're rooted.

    I am not saying I need the monster's club to connect perfectly with my head and my head to snap back like Fight Night Round 3, or something. I am saying, if you have a call in there for "knock back" you should have an animation that looks like someone... getting knocked back. If you have a call for "prone," then the player should have an animation where he lays on the ground and gets up. It's simple stuff. Knock back ends in prone. Prone remains until 1 second before root ends, at which point player stands up and can move when root ends/he gets back to feet. Then run back into battle. Voila, a logical outcome.

    My riff on clutching the chest was mostly meant to illustrate this point. Of course, there are a million places people can die and getting them all is impossible (thus I am pro rag doll), but there are situations where companies just blatantly don't bother doing the animations and it only serves to remind people that they're playing a graphical representation of a bunch of dice rolls. It dampens the impact of the event. You don't go "Oh god, I just got thrown thirty feet through the air," you say "Knockback, curses, I am going to lose 3 seconds of DPS on that mob."

    And that to me is the biggest problem in many current MMOs. They feel very artificial. The system is the focus, not fun and to truly be "fun" they need to heighten the emotional impact.

    Dana Massey
    Formerly of MMORPG.com
    Currently Lead Designer for Bit Trap Studios

  • smaklagasmaklaga Member UncommonPosts: 48

    Amen, Dana!

    Good article!

  • dalestaines1dalestaines1 Member Posts: 107

    Great read.  I have thought about the same thing and I feel exactly the same about it.

    image

  • MrbloodworthMrbloodworth Member Posts: 5,615
    Originally posted by Dana


    Sometimes my articles likely go too far being clever and thus lose the core point, so I wanted to chime in and note a couple things.
    I am not suggesting as some have that they have console level quality, as the poster above says, in many consoles games they can predict all the variables and thus it looks better. I am also not talking about huge upgrades in technology or millions of more animations. It's just common sense stuff.
    Let me give a practical example:
    Most MMOs have a knockback and prone state. Players can be flung across the screen and they can be "rooted" to the ground when they land for a few seconds.
    If your game has these two elements, there is no excuse for sending the player up in their air and landing while standing vertically, then making them unable to move until the root wears off.
    Many, if not most, MMOs do exactly this. If you're lucky, they'll toss in a small particle effect around your feet to tell you you're rooted.
    I am not saying I need the monster's club to connect perfectly with my head and my head to snap back like Fight Night Round 3, or something. I am saying, if you have a call in there for "knock back" you should have an animation that looks like someone... getting knocked back. If you have a call for "prone," then the player should have an animation where he lays on the ground and gets up. It's simple stuff. Knock back ends in prone. Prone remains until 1 second before root ends, at which point player stands up and can move when root ends/he gets back to feet. Then run back into battle. Voila, a logical outcome.
    My riff on clutching the chest was mostly meant to illustrate this point. Of course, there are a million places people can die and getting them all is impossible (thus I am pro rag doll), but there are situations where companies just blatantly don't bother doing the animations and it only serves to remind people that they're playing a graphical representation of a bunch of dice rolls. It dampens the impact of the event. You don't go "Oh god, I just got thrown thirty feet through the air," you say "Knockback, curses, I am going to lose 3 seconds of DPS on that mob."
    And that to me is the biggest problem in many current MMOs. They feel very artificial. The system is the focus, not fun and to truly be "fun" they need to heighten the emotional impact.

     

    Well, there are some that have approached animations with more variety. Some games, use one animation for just about every ability. Some (like LOTRO) there is a unique animation for every ability, they also have gone the extra mile and animated the faces for the extremely long list of emotes.

     

    However, the largest limitation for animations in the MMO space, is the number of transforms on verts, and streaming of the animation data off the Hard drive, all of this are considerations that are made agent performance. Wile having rag dolls would be nice, and is independently rendered on each client. Its somewhat worse than canned animations simply because of its nature, that's procedural animation ( of course not replicated across the visible clients, they all see something different) that are ALL unique, run time transforms. This hurts performance in the area of batching. Considering all mmos are held back in terms of fidelity, because developers simply do not know HOW MANY people will be on the screen, this is all most a Recipe for disaster.

    The main reason that such things are limited, again, are because there is noway to control how many people will be in a spot at one time, sure animation culling and frame skips lesson this worry (ALA LOTRO, this is why some complaing about the animations, when its thier machine specs, and the frame skiping and culling kicking in), but the animations are canned, rag doll is not, its dynamic, frame reduction (ETC) is not applicable.

    Of course its all a game of give and take.

     

     

    ----------
    "Anyone posting on this forum is not an average user, and there for any opinions about the game are going to be overly critical compared to an average users opinions." - Me

    "No, your wrong.." - Random user #123

    "Hello person posting on a site specifically for MMO's in a thread on a sub forum specifically for a particular game talking about meta features and making comparisons to other titles in the genre, and their meta features.

    How are you?" -Me

  • appelappel Member Posts: 53

    Age of Conan, yeah has great graphics and pretty good animation, not ragdoll though, played that for the month before it got boring. Requiem yeah tried that, ragdoll was pretty cool., tried that for about a week, got boring. Although not MMORPG tried spore for a few weeks, easily beat it, got bored.

     

    Although EQ had pretty blocky graphics, I played that for a couple of years because it had content, so yeah, graphics and animations are nice, but content is still king. 

     

  • BooksBooks Member Posts: 80

     Amen MMO developers need to take their heads out of the statistical analysis box and stick it into the suspension of disbelief box for awhile. I think they've nailed down how to make an MMORPG. Now they need to make an MMO that feels alive, has character and actually makes the player give a damn about the world they're paying to be in. 

  • trogwolftrogwolf Member Posts: 7

    I have a feeling that most people are currently satisfied with the level of sophistication in animation, given that interaction has steadily improved.  You can now walk between and crouch under environmental obstacles you once had to walk around.  And as for jumping up on top of, what used to be Forget about it, is now taken for granted.

    There is an image on the communities page of the new PvP MMO Darkfall that intrigues me.

    http://www.darkfallonline.com/community/

    An Ork female (I believe) is lifting a human female with her (the Ork) left hand around the throat of the smaller female.  She is poised to bash the human's brains in with a right cross to the skull with a fist as big the human's head.  Meanwhile the human has her right leg over the left shoulder of the Ork as her left hand grips the wrist of the Ork hand clutching her throat and her  (the Human) right hand is drawing back to strike at the Ork's unprotected head with a 1H sword.

    Forget about better animation and the graphics capability needed for that, I wonder how long it will be before we are able to have this level of close quarters hand to hand combat in a game.  I mean, after ten years of hacking or bashing an enemy and watching a health meter drop with each succesful blow or strike, I want to see a sword glance off a piece of armor or have to be wrenched out of a deep wound.  I want to see the KIND and Quality of contact affect the health and stamina and agility of the opponent.  You hit me in the eye or chest with an arrow, and I will probably be incapacitated, not just lose 20 points of health.  But you hit me in the fleshy part of my shield arm with the same arrow as I am rushing towards you, and I may still be able to cut off your bow hand at the wrist.

    Is there anyone else interested in this sort of combat realism?

    No one can protect you from what you desire, or from what you fear.

  • hanshotfirsthanshotfirst Member UncommonPosts: 712
    Originally posted by trogwolf


    Is there anyone else interested in this sort of combat realism?

     

    Have you seen the teasers for NCsoft's Blade & Soul Online?

    (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PCsmuMDXXcU)

    Supposedly, those aren't pre-rendered cutscenes, but rather in-game examples.

    Granted, even if true that's no indication whether or not the game will be worth a damn to play. But the visuals certainly are compelling.

  • trogwolftrogwolf Member Posts: 7

    I've never gotten into any of the Anime style games, Final fantasy or any of the others, but Compelling is a very good word for what I just saw.  Even without the mandatory abundance of breasts.

    No one can protect you from what you desire, or from what you fear.

  • OssotOssot Member Posts: 10

    Dana, you really wont mind soon anymore. Once you see the girls in 9th grade.. wowowow.

     

     

    Seriously.. is this guy 14 or am I just a horrible judge of age?

  • nekollxnekollx Member Posts: 570

     I play city of heroes/villians

     

    *clutches chest and falls backward*

    *clutches chest and falls to kneels, THEN falls forward*

  • th3proph3cyth3proph3cy Member UncommonPosts: 31

    Champions Online is your answer to this topic. Wait for more videos to come out regarding the travel mechanics and the combat mechanics.. you won't believe how realistic it is

     

    Flying will eventually, once you hit top speeds, give you a sonic boost, where the screen shakes.

     

    Super jump makes you jump like the Hulk where your arms and legs fly all over the place, and your character animates when it lands, bending it's legs and causing a breakage in the environment.

     

    The combat is fast-paced, but still looks very realistc, having each arm move at different times, for different powers.

     

    I'd say get yourself into beta, or follow the videos as they get release - you'll be amazed at how much work has been put into the animation itself.

    www.champions-online.com

  • th3proph3cyth3proph3cy Member UncommonPosts: 31
    Originally posted by Ossot


    is this guy 14 or am I just a horrible judge of age?

    Dana Massey is the former Editor of MMORPG.com and The WarCry Network. He recently returned to MMORPG.com as its PR Manager. Dana was also the Co-Lead Game Designer of "Wish," an MMO that never made it past Beta.

    Yep, he's 14 alright - co-lead game designer, editor of MMORPG and the WarCry Network, and now PR Manager of MMORPG.com; if he's 14, then he's done a lot of game playing and developing in his young life to score those jobs / projects.

     

  • thorwoodthorwood Member Posts: 485

    Summary

    Animations for MMO's is more complicated when it comes to the number of individual toons with unique appearances in the same area and synchronisation of user action with graphics and sound.

    Current graphics do not handle well large numbers of toons with individual appearances.  This is even harder when much of the information has to be downloaded on the fly before it can be drawn.

    Detail

    Some of the games I have played with better quality images have been really out of synchronisation with what is happening on the server.

    For example, you hit the command to strike your enemy.  This command is sent to the server.  The server sends back the instruction to draw a slashing strike that completely misses.  An excellent 2 second animation then shows you swinging at the enemy and missing magnificently.  However, the completion of this magnificent 2 second animation is 2 seconds plus internet latancy times  behind what happened on the server, and meanwhile several other things have happened.  And it is even worse when the sound is similarly out of syncronisation.  Sound, graphics and keyboard instructions can be all out of synchronisation.  I follow audio prompts as much as visible prompts, and things like the sound of an arrow shooting occuring at a different time to when the arrow fired visibly is onscreen is disconcerting.  This lack of synchronisation seems to be ocurring more commonly  in both MMO and non-MMO games. If I issue a keyboard or mouse command I expect immediate feedback that this instruction worked.  Imagine if when typing, your keystrokes appeared 2 seconds after you pressed the key.

    In addition, if the graphics are tied too tightly to server instructions, your computer will lag badly while your graphics card freezes as it waits for instructions from the server on what to draw.  Internet connection speeds (latency) are millions of times slower than graphic cards and internet latency will not improve much due to the finite speed of light.  Bandwidth will improve, so it will be possible to download more detailed information, but it will never update faster than the internet latency.

    I actually prefer the old Evequest style.  You strike at enemy.  Your computer immediately shows you swinging your sword at the enemy.  Often, the results came back only as a line of text wtihout the 1 second delay while it went through a magnificent animation. You get immediate feedback that your keyboard or mouse instruction worked, even if there is some delay before you know if your attack was succesful, there is not a further 2 second delay waiting on a magnificent animation. I prefer this to magnificent graphics that lag what is actually happening and give you the feeling that your interface is not working because the current animations never match your curent keystroke or mouse command.

    The other lag problem in Everquest was everyone wanted to look different.  So not only did you graphics card have to draw the animations of 50 nearby player characters plus the opposing enemies, it also had to draw all 50 characters uniquely.  The more unique the characters, the more chance that the necessary images are not stored on your local drive and your graphics card has to wait while the unique image is downloaded.  WoW got around this by making every toon of the same class look the same.  In EQ, by contrast, several nearby players may each have very rare weapons you have never seen before, so details of these weapons cannot be drawn until enough information is downloaded to enable these to be drawn.  One trick to stop graphics cards from freezing is to draw a standard image of that person's class and modify it to a unique image as details download.  You can visibly see the screen updating for several seconds.  Each of the 50 nearby people has 1 or 2 weapons, a shield, chestplate, boots, bracers, gloves, pants, jewelery, different heights, different classes, different races, different faces, beards, hairstyles, hats, different colour dyes on their clothing and armor set.  More detail,  more individuality and more people nearby, means there is much more information needed from the server.

    In comparison, on a standalone PC game,  there is usually smaller numbers of nearby toons, that have less variation in appearance and all of the information is stored right there on your hard drive. 

    Any actions taken by NPC's on a standalone PC are known almost immediately and there is more likely the graphics and sound appear to represent what is actually happening now and the graphics will change on the fly if you take some action.

    While I am in favour in what some may call better animations, I do not want this in MMO's if the price is the graphics lagging your keyboard instructions.  I know the graphics lag exists because many  games also have the text descriptions of combat, and the text often precedes completion of the animation by 1 or 2 seconds.  If the animation takes 1 or 2 seconds, how do you make the graphics represent what is happening now rather than the graphical representation of what happened on the server 2 seconds ago?

     

  • Deathwing980Deathwing980 Member UncommonPosts: 80

    MMO's have been lacking in player deaths havent they? I figured that in most mmo's they just cut the corners because they were lazy at developing each and every concievable death (Including the death by achievements in Warcraft online... see comic joke "Warcraft Sexchievements"

     

    There have been a lot of graphic card updates and recently games are trying to keep up with it, though most mmo's are using old school becuase its easier to render and keep up with instead of going and spending years on it like Darkfall (Fail but graphics were pretty good), and Mortal Online (Its oblivion online guys... OBLIVION!)

     

    Now i do iwsh they they would get animations and ragdoll physics into the game but really it's not going to happen unless someone kicks the original animators ass out and puts someone in whos willing to spend all his time on it... look at most games now a days and hes right...  *clutches chest* my god... I just got my balls cut off, my heart just stopped! *dies* 

  • nekollxnekollx Member Posts: 570
    Originally posted by Deathwing980


    MMO's have been lacking in player deaths havent they? I figured that in most mmo's they just cut the corners because they were lazy at developing each and every concievable death (Including the death by achievements in Warcraft online... see comic joke "Warcraft Sexchievements"
     
    There have been a lot of graphic card updates and recently games are trying to keep up with it, though most mmo's are using old school becuase its easier to render and keep up with instead of going and spending years on it like Darkfall (Fail but graphics were pretty good), and Mortal Online (Its oblivion online guys... OBLIVION!)
     
    Now i do iwsh they they would get animations and ragdoll physics into the game but really it's not going to happen unless someone kicks the original animators ass out and puts someone in whos willing to spend all his time on it... look at most games now a days and hes right...  *clutches chest* my god... I just got my balls cut off, my heart just stopped! *dies* 
     
    in City of Heroes/illian we do have rag doll, for NPCs at least.
     
    ITs fun watching you knock a Outcast over a bansister, she then fold liek a switch blase, role, tumbling as they try to regain their hold and hen hit the ground, face down
     
    or to Power Blast a Rikti mentallist back 10 feet, arms and legs splayed as they pick themselfs up off the ground then charge you again

     

  • Roland_AsephRoland_Aseph Member UncommonPosts: 137

    Blade & Soul

     

    http://feature.mmosite.com/content/2008-10-17/20081017005708830,1.shtml

     

    www.youtube.com/watch?v=EtA1jSreK84

     

    http://www.massively.com/2008/08/04/ncsoft-announces-martial-arts-mmo-blade-and-soul/

     

    I think it's safe to say we've come a very long way from EverQuest ;)

     

    "It'll be dark soon."
    "Aye...that it will."

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