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AMD Ryzen launches, is competitive with Broadwell-E

QuizzicalQuizzical Member LegendaryPosts: 25,499
As compared to an 8-core Broadwell-E that costs twice as much and is Intel's latest generation high-end desktop line, a Ryzen 7 1800X wins some and loses some.  It isn't necessarily close on either count, and I'd say it loses more than it wins.  But still, being mixed is huge progress for AMD, and the 1800X costs about half of the Intel chip.  In some benchmarks, Broadwell-E wins by huge margins purely by virtue of having double the memory bandwidth.

As compared to Kaby Lake, whether Ryzen wins or loses is almost entirely a question of how well the program scales to many CPU threads.  If it's single threaded, Kaby Lake wins, and it's often not even close.  With many threads that can fully load eight cores, Ryzen pulls away.  Games are sometimes in the "not enough threads" category and sometimes in the "a GPU bottleneck means the CPU doesn't matter" category.  I haven't seen any where Ryzen beats Kaby Lake by a comfortable margin as you can get when you move away from games.

Ultimately, AMD isn't going out of business over this, as would have happened if Zen cores were another Bulldozer-level fiasco.  Ryzen is what it needed to be, and last's years run up of AMD's stock prices is justified.  The architecture is more compelling in servers and probably in laptops than it is in desktops, but those parts aren't out yet.  Raven Ridge will finally be the fusion we've been waiting for, years after AMD dropped that branding of their APUs.

The choice of Ryzen 7 versus Kaby Lake is pretty similar to the choice of Broadwell-E versus Kaby Lake, though Ryzen has a much smaller price premium than Broadwell-E.  Gamers usually chose Kaby Lake over Broadwell-E, and should usually choose it over Ryzen 7 for the same reasons.

The rumored 6-core and especially 4-core parts are more interesting for gaming, however.  It's hard to justify a $500 Ryzen 7 1800X for gaming over a $330 Core i7-7700K.  But if reducing the core count means the Ryzen part is $200, or even $150, that can look a whole lot more interesting, as a low clocked Core i5 isn't nearly as fast as a high clocked Core i7.  Ryzen has a chance at beating the Intel parts in those price ranges outright.

There's also the issue that I expect games to tend to thread better as time passes.   We're far into the multi-core era already, of course, but DirectX 12 and Vulkan mean that there's really no excuse for newer games that use them to have a significant single-threaded bottleneck.
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Comments

  • botrytisbotrytis Member RarePosts: 3,363
    Sure there are excuses and bad coding and lazy coding is just one of them. Another, depends on the game engine used, etc. You are assuming a lot.


  • CleffyCleffy Member RarePosts: 6,414
    edited March 2017
    About what I expected. Since Blender is in my typical workload, in goes the Ryzen chip replacing the FX8370e. I think the most interesting part will be the APUs for consumers. Considering AMD just made a 6 tflop APU, it could be a lot more appealing.
    As far as game engines, most are using a middleware engine now. Most of them are programmed well. I think only Total War games are programmed with more than 8 threads in mind.
  • 13lake13lake Member UncommonPosts: 719
    edited March 2017
    The wierd lower 1080p performance compared to 2k and 4k performance is mainly due to core parking, as in you lose 5%-15% performance in 1080p if you don't set high performance in power settings. (hardocp tests in 640p show ryzen performing incredibly bad)

    http://www.hardocp.com/article/2017/03/02/amd_ryzen_1700x_cpu_review/4

    Also various bugs, and better performance with smt(hyper-threading) turned off is also due to this and windows and other software needing some updates to work better with ryzen ( and mobos needed new bioses) For instance guys at hardware unboxed had horrible problems with asus crosshair VI.

    memory instability and low speeds with high latency are mainly because of two reasons, bioses need new updates, Tom from oc3d solved most of his problems with a new asus prime x370-pro 505 bios from this morning for instance. 

    https://www.overclock3d.net/reviews/cpu_mainboard/amd_ryzen_7_1800x_cpu_review/5

    And second reason for memory problems is single/double rank, as in you need 1 rank memory sticks or ryzen gets wierd (especially 2x16GB, 4xanything).
    Getting 2x8GB 2666Mhz is the safest bet, though up to 3200Mhz works fine but you need to check that the ram is 1rank.

    http://www.hardwarecanucks.com/forum/hardware-canucks-reviews/74814-amd-ryzen-7-1800x-performance-review-5.html

    some websites point to a possible dpc latency problem, but that is probably just a combination of something from above.

    The nice thing to note is that ~$170 Asus prime x370-pro can get any ryzen 7 processor to 24/7 all cores at 4GHz overclock ( making ryzen 1700 + x370-pro the absolute best buy, oc3d is gonna have a complete overclock guide in a few weeks for this as well, and der8auer is probably also gonna have some awesome oc guides soon) 

    https://www.overclock3d.net/reviews/cpu_mainboard/amd_ryzen_7_1800x_cpu_review/19

    Oh also there are some completely wrong reports of skyhigh aida64 memory latency (aida64 guys said in a tweet they still haven't updated the app for proper results).

    https://twitter.com/AIDA64_Official/status/837308895882276866
  • 13lake13lake Member UncommonPosts: 719
    AM4 socket is officially going to last until 2020/2021 zen+ and zen++ are on it. The socket change is gonna come in ~4 years  to support pci-express 4.0 and ddr5
  • ReizlaReizla Member RarePosts: 4,092
    Only 3 Ryzen CPU is on the Dutch market so far: 1700, 1700X and 1800X (379/459/587 Euro) and the motherboards starting at 87 and going up to 349 Euro. Not to mention the replacement of new RAM... I'll pass for now and wait for the 'new price' to drop a bit and see what the FX-8350/70 will do as well before I make a decision on building a new PC or upgrading the current one.
  • GdemamiGdemami Member EpicPosts: 12,342
    Aori said:
    Does AMD plan to keep the AM4 socket around for quite some time or are they going to introduce new sockets every chance they get?
    AM4 is supposed to be unified infrastructure and should be "future-ready" but there is no crystal ball to say how long it will actually last...
  • 13lake13lake Member UncommonPosts: 719
    edited March 2017
    Gdemami said:
    Aori said:
    Does AMD plan to keep the AM4 socket around for quite some time or are they going to introduce new sockets every chance they get?
    AM4 is supposed to be unified infrastructure and should be "future-ready" but there is no crystal ball to say how long it will actually last...
    Lisa Su specifically said 3 years min with 4 years being about the right mark (2 new cpu iterations of zen on AM4)

    Oh and i sure hope u didn't LoL at my post questing the validity of what i wrote in it.

    Everything there is absolutely irrefutable. 

     1080p vs 2k wierd fps discrepancy:
    http://www.guru3d.com/articles_pages/amd_ryzen_7_1800x_processor_review,17.html
  • JhiaPetJhiaPet Member UncommonPosts: 46
    "Ultimately, AMD isn't going out of business over this..."

    Well shoot, aren't we a ray of sunshine? Looks like AMD is on the brink of disaster with this mediocre product launch... seems to be a theme among a certain segment.  Wonder who they work for.
  • OzmodanOzmodan Member EpicPosts: 9,726
    edited March 2017
    Quizzical said:
    As compared to an 8-core Broadwell-E that costs twice as much and is Intel's latest generation high-end desktop line, a Ryzen 7 1800X wins some and loses some.  It isn't necessarily close on either count, and I'd say it loses more than it wins.  But still, being mixed is huge progress for AMD, and the 1800X costs about half of the Intel chip.  In some benchmarks, Broadwell-E wins by huge margins purely by virtue of having double the memory bandwidth.

    As compared to Kaby Lake, whether Ryzen wins or loses is almost entirely a question of how well the program scales to many CPU threads.  If it's single threaded, Kaby Lake wins, and it's often not even close.  With many threads that can fully load eight cores, Ryzen pulls away.  Games are sometimes in the "not enough threads" category and sometimes in the "a GPU bottleneck means the CPU doesn't matter" category.  I haven't seen any where Ryzen beats Kaby Lake by a comfortable margin as you can get when you move away from games.

    Ultimately, AMD isn't going out of business over this, as would have happened if Zen cores were another Bulldozer-level fiasco.  Ryzen is what it needed to be, and last's years run up of AMD's stock prices is justified.  The architecture is more compelling in servers and probably in laptops than it is in desktops, but those parts aren't out yet.  Raven Ridge will finally be the fusion we've been waiting for, years after AMD dropped that branding of their APUs.

    The choice of Ryzen 7 versus Kaby Lake is pretty similar to the choice of Broadwell-E versus Kaby Lake, though Ryzen has a much smaller price premium than Broadwell-E.  Gamers usually chose Kaby Lake over Broadwell-E, and should usually choose it over Ryzen 7 for the same reasons.

    The rumored 6-core and especially 4-core parts are more interesting for gaming, however.  It's hard to justify a $500 Ryzen 7 1800X for gaming over a $330 Core i7-7700K.  But if reducing the core count means the Ryzen part is $200, or even $150, that can look a whole lot more interesting, as a low clocked Core i5 isn't nearly as fast as a high clocked Core i7.  Ryzen has a chance at beating the Intel parts in those price ranges outright.

    There's also the issue that I expect games to tend to thread better as time passes.   We're far into the multi-core era already, of course, but DirectX 12 and Vulkan mean that there's really no excuse for newer games that use them to have a significant single-threaded bottleneck.
    Not sure about your methods, but I have a bunch of applications open even when gaming.  Ryzen is better in such circumstances than Intel.  I was in Microcenter this morning and they had a 1800x Ryzen running a bunch of applications versus a Kabby Lake I7 setup.  The Ryzen was outperforming the Intel setup.  The cost between the two systems was about the same.  

    I am already planning a 1800x setup, the Ryzen chip makes the I7 chip seem slow in that kind of an environment.
  • VrikaVrika Member LegendaryPosts: 7,990
    edited March 2017
    13lake said:

    That's no discrepancy. It's called GPU bottleneck, and once you switch to 2K resolution the order of first 10 is more or less random because differences between CPUs are smaller than the margin of error.
     
  • filmoretfilmoret Member EpicPosts: 4,906
    edited March 2017
    Looks right now that the Ryzen is comparable to the i7 5960x.   Which costs 824$.  Its possible over the next few months with driver updates we will see better results.  A processor launched in 2014 with 140 TDP.

    Meanwhile the Ryzen is showing 95 TDP.


    As of right now it is not competive with broadwell like the OP suggests.
    Are you onto something or just on something?
  • GdemamiGdemami Member EpicPosts: 12,342
    edited March 2017
    JhiaPet said:
    "Ultimately, AMD isn't going out of business over this..."

    Well shoot, aren't we a ray of sunshine? Looks like AMD is on the brink of disaster with this mediocre product launch... seems to be a theme among a certain segment.  Wonder who they work for.
    Ryzen 7 seems very solid CPU for production workstations or small servers. Definitely not mediocre.

    As for the consumer desktops, if Ryzen 5 keep the core performance of Ryzen 7, having 20% less performance than i5 might not matter all that much since GPU will bottleneck you much earlier and having those extra 4 logical core is a nice bonus.

    So far it truly looks like FX all over again but more benchmarks and some time is needed to see how it will actually pans out this time...
  • 13lake13lake Member UncommonPosts: 719
    Vrika said:
    That's no discrepancy. It's called GPU bottleneck, and once you switch to 2K resolution the order of first 10 is more or less random because differences between CPUs are smaller than the margin of error.
    Settings > Power Options > High Performance

    ???

    bottleneck is now lower than it was before :)
  • laseritlaserit Member LegendaryPosts: 7,591
    I'll replace my I980X based CAD in a month or two with a Ryzen. Not really needing to, but what the heck... keep them wheels of progress a turning ;)

    "Be water my friend" - Bruce Lee

  • MukeMuke Member RarePosts: 2,614
    edited March 2017
    Gorwe said:
    So...any reasons to finally upgrade from 3470? Or is this yet again false positive excitement?

    ...those processors sure didn't progress as much as they could(or even should) have.
    Depends on what you are using it for.

    If you use a lot of programs that use multithreading, then it might be profitable to upgrade.

    For gaming: not really. Not if you have decent hardware, like a good GPU, enough memory and SSD's for example.

    Gaming uses clockspeed, not cores. Well, some do , but you can count those few games on 1 hand. 
    If you plan to use it for gaming, then a GPU upgrade (if yours is 'poor') is probably a much better option.

    Workstations on the other hand can/will profit from a Ryzen upgrade. So if you want to stream AND play and/or do lots of rendering+encoding, then a Zen *might* be profitable.

    The Ryzen 1800x seems like a good workstation cpu, but above average for gaming so far it seems.

    I would recommend the Gamers Nexus Youtube channel and the Ryzen benchmark as reference. That guy is 99.99% spot on with unbiased reports and with that info you should be able to see if a Zen upgrade is worth it or not.
    If not, I would recommend to wait for many more benchmarks and reviews.

    "going into arguments with idiots is a lost cause, it requires you to stoop down to their level and you can't win"

  • filmoretfilmoret Member EpicPosts: 4,906
    Muke said:
    Gorwe said:
    So...any reasons to finally upgrade from 3470? Or is this yet again false positive excitement?

    ...those processors sure didn't progress as much as they could(or even should) have.
    Depends on what you are using it for.

    If you use a lot of programs that use multithreading, then it might be profitable to upgrade.

    For gaming: not really. Not if you have decent hardware, like a good GPU, enough memory and SSD's for example.

    Gaming uses clockspeed, not cores. Well, some do , but you can count those few games on 1 hand. 
    If you plan to use it for gaming, then a GPU upgrade (if yours is 'poor') is probably a much better option.

    Workstations on the other hand can/will profit from a Ryzen upgrade. So if you want to stream AND play and/or do lots of rendering+encoding, then a Zen *might* be profitable.

    The Ryzen 1800x seems like a good workstation cpu, but above average for gaming so far it seems.

    I would recommend the Gamers Nexus Youtube channel and the Ryzen benchmark as reference. That guy is 99.99% spot on with unbiased reports and with that info you should be able to see if a Zen upgrade is worth it or not.
    If not, I would recommend to wait for many more benchmarks and reviews.
    But all the experts on these forums have told me repeatedly that this is wrong.  Yea I'm starting to realize who's full of crap and who isnt now.

    "Specifically, every other core is a 'logical' core, meaning an SMT-enabled core, and it shares resources with a physical core.

    If you happen to run a workload that only uses four or so heavy threads, and Windows happens to put two of the heaviest threads on the same physical core, performance will end up being lower—sometimes significantly so!—than if Windows were to schedule the threads on separate physical cores. Disabling SMT makes it so resource contention is lower, as each core ends up being dedicated to a single task."


    I honestly cannot believe how hard people have trolled me for being right.


    http://www.pcgamer.com/the-amd-ryzen-7-review/3/

    Are you onto something or just on something?
  • CleffyCleffy Member RarePosts: 6,414
    Which comment were you referring to being right on? If it's the hyper-threading topic, then you are making a pretty big leap that SMT relates to the benefits of hyper-threading
    In the gaming front. The only thing that matters is if it can render enough frames. For me that's 60, it could also be 90 and 144. Considering its losing to the top gaming CPU, that is not too bad. It performs similar to most Intel CPUs in gaming aside from the most recent Core i7. I could care less how many or less frames it renders beyond that point.
  • filmoretfilmoret Member EpicPosts: 4,906
    Torval said:
    filmoret said:
    Muke said:
    Gorwe said:
    So...any reasons to finally upgrade from 3470? Or is this yet again false positive excitement?

    ...those processors sure didn't progress as much as they could(or even should) have.
    Depends on what you are using it for.

    If you use a lot of programs that use multithreading, then it might be profitable to upgrade.

    For gaming: not really. Not if you have decent hardware, like a good GPU, enough memory and SSD's for example.

    Gaming uses clockspeed, not cores. Well, some do , but you can count those few games on 1 hand. 
    If you plan to use it for gaming, then a GPU upgrade (if yours is 'poor') is probably a much better option.

    Workstations on the other hand can/will profit from a Ryzen upgrade. So if you want to stream AND play and/or do lots of rendering+encoding, then a Zen *might* be profitable.

    The Ryzen 1800x seems like a good workstation cpu, but above average for gaming so far it seems.

    I would recommend the Gamers Nexus Youtube channel and the Ryzen benchmark as reference. That guy is 99.99% spot on with unbiased reports and with that info you should be able to see if a Zen upgrade is worth it or not.
    If not, I would recommend to wait for many more benchmarks and reviews.
    But all the experts on these forums have told me repeatedly that this is wrong.  Yea I'm starting to realize who's full of crap and who isnt now.
    "Specifically, every other core is a 'logical' core, meaning an SMT-enabled core, and it shares resources with a physical core.
    If you happen to run a workload that only uses four or so heavy threads, and Windows happens to put two of the heaviest threads on the same physical core, performance will end up being lower—sometimes significantly so!—than if Windows were to schedule the threads on separate physical cores. Disabling SMT makes it so resource contention is lower, as each core ends up being dedicated to a single task."
    I honestly cannot believe how hard people have trolled me for being right.
    http://www.pcgamer.com/the-amd-ryzen-7-review/3/
    Yeah, the people that use CPUs for something other than watching YouTube videos of how CPUs work are trolling you.
    Yea I know Muke is right,   pcgamer is right.  But I'm wrong even though I'm saying the same thing.  Yea I know how it is now.
    Are you onto something or just on something?
  • CleffyCleffy Member RarePosts: 6,414
    Can you specify what you were talking about? It's difficult to say if the comment you quoted relates to the point you were arguing.
  • stayontargetstayontarget Member RarePosts: 6,519
    Interesting read http://gizmodo.com/what-you-need-to-know-about-ryzen-amds-shot-at-an-inte-1792867348  It's pretty much what the OP stated.

    Velika: City of Wheels: Among the mortal races, the humans were the only one that never built cities or great empires; a curse laid upon them by their creator, Gidd, forced them to wander as nomads for twenty centuries...

  • TealaTeala Member RarePosts: 7,627
    edited March 2017
    Here is my biggest issues with AMD.  1).  Their drivers for the chips are flacky as hell.  They run some games flawlessly, while other games crash or just fail to run on them.  2).  AMD chips run extremely hot under load and require way to much power compared to Intel.   I suspect these new chips will be no different.  3).  Most games don't even make use of all the cores provided by an AMD 8 core chip.  So in the end - all those cores mean squat.
  • filmoretfilmoret Member EpicPosts: 4,906
    Teala said:
    Here is my biggest issues with AMD.  1).  Their drivers for the chips are flacky as hell.  They run some games flawlessly, while other games crash or just fail to run on them.
    Wrong since over a decade, if not more. Their drivers are no worse than nVidia/Intel.

    Teala said:
    2).  AMD chips run extremely hot under load and require way to much power compared to Intel.   I suspect these new chips will be no different.
    Ryzen actually use less power than the equivalent Intel chips.

    Teala said:
    Most games don't even make use of all the cores provided by an AMD 8 core chip.  So in the end - all those cores mean squat.
    This is the only true part, and that's why the 8c/16t AMD high end chips are not as good as the cheaper 4c/8t Intel ones for gaming. And that's only because 16t is way too much for pretty much every existing video game. And yeah, also because Intel still have better single core (be it physical or logical) performance.

    But anyone not using their processor only for gaming but also for processor heavy activities like compiling, 3D rendering or video encoding should consider Ryzen as a very good and cheaper alternative.
    But you were just saying on another thread how more logical cores are better for gaming because they are programmed to run on threads and not cores.  Well you did say it over and over again.
    Are you onto something or just on something?
  • CleffyCleffy Member RarePosts: 6,414
    He said specifically, 4c8t CPU will never be slower than a 4c4t CPU on the same architecture. That doesn't change from these results. Naturally, architecture differences creates differences in IPC. There may also be scheduling bugs in the OS which was fixed for Intel in Vista, but seems to be showing issues with AMDs solution.
  • QuizzicalQuizzical Member LegendaryPosts: 25,499
    Gorwe said:
    So...any reasons to finally upgrade from 3470? Or is this yet again false positive excitement?

    ...those processors sure didn't progress as much as they could(or even should) have.
    The only good reasons to upgrade from a Core i5-3470 are if it isn't fast enough anymore or if you're going to get a new computer entirely.
  • QuizzicalQuizzical Member LegendaryPosts: 25,499
    Aori said:
    I'm really wanting a reason to upgrade my 3570k.. we're going on 5 years. Though I don't have any intentions to drop more than $200 on a chip.

    Does AMD plan to keep the AM4 socket around for quite some time or are they going to introduce new sockets every chance they get?
    AMD has claimed that Socket AM4 will be around for several years.  AMD goes to a new socket when they move to a new memory standard, but DDR5 is still many years away.  And often when AMD does move to a "new" socket, it's backward compatible with the old to some degree.

    Perhaps the bigger question is, if you buy Ryzen now, whether there will be anything worth upgrading to later.  If a couple of generations from now, AMD offers a CPU that is 10% faster than what you buy today, is that really worth an upgrade even if you don't need a new socket?  If they can offer a 50% speed boost, that's more interesting, but I don't see that happening.
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